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Truman Forensics: A History

The history of Truman Forensics is long. Records indicate that forensics at Truman began before organized intercollegiate athletics, thanks to the work of several industrious debating societies. While stories about debate are frequent, the historical role of individual events actually pre-dates debate. In the subsequent 130 years the relationship between individual events, debate, and on-campus public debate and oratory has been close--making Truman home to one of the oldest continuous comprehensive forensics programs in the United States. The accounts here are partial--containing details and rememberances of living coaches. Volumes of additional history are contained in the photo albums and scrapbooks of team historians and coaches archived in the Forensic Union's squadroom.

 

 

Radio Debates (1935)

Before the modern era of intercollegiate forensics competition, long road trips were not only less common, but substantially more inconvenient. The Interstate Highway system was not really developed yet. Most competitions took place on one's home campus, or in small regional competitions where one school would face another. The "Province System" of Pi Kappa Delta was substantially more developed, with Truman (then Northeast Missouri Normal) hosting many of the competitions. The radio debates, depicted here, were a relatively new innovation--bringing debate to the public and also making it possible for debates to take place outside of real time and over long distances. Interestingly, this concept has returned in the last few years with the advent of Internet debates.

Truman Forensics Timeline

1880: Original Oratory contest initiated on campus. Declamation (performing great speeches) contest begins--but for men only.

1883: Regents Oratory Medallion for best original oration awarded for the first time.

1885: A dramatic reading contest emerges.

1888: An essay contest begins with a memorized presentation component.

1893: A historical essay is added to the 1888 contest designed.

1894: Another gold medallion oratory contest is added.

1897 (March): the Inter-Normal Oratorical and Declamatory Association of Missouri forms.

1897 (October): The oratorical League of the Kirksville State Normal School is formed.

1900 (April 9): Websterian Debating Society founded.

1900 (Late in the year): Claytonian Debating Club founded.

1901 (January 9) Twentieth Century Debating Club Formed

1901 First inter-school debate held at Peru, Nebraska.

1904 (January 19): Demosthenonian Debating Club is formed.

1906 (November 26): Ciceroian Debating Club is formed.

1910 Interclub Basketball League formed, which was composed of debate clubs, spurred interest in debate.

World War I temporary results in the cessation of debate activity--too few men on campus.

1923 (October 22): Regents medals for the best debate team become an annual event.

1927: Missouri Association of College Debate formed. Early records show debate teams won championships in 1941, 1952, 1954, and 1956. Records are unclear after that.

1930: First international debates held on campus.

1932: First Pi Kappa Delta Convention held in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

1938: Sherod Collins assumes Directorship of the Forensics Team. Accounts from this time indicate that the walls of one room were covered with certificates and plaques and several trophy cases existed. However, when Baldwin hall was renovated it is believed that these awards disappeared. Collins' period of leadership was one of the most prolific in the program's history.

1949: Sherod Collins elected President of Pi Kappa Delta.

1965: Lyle Hamilton succeeds Collins as Director of Forensics.

1970, Circa: Draper, Director of Forensics

1970s-1980s: William Corbin, Nancy Golden, and Elizabeth Clark serve as Directors and Assistant Directors of the program.

Late 1980s: Jack Hart assumes control of the program.

1998: Kirstin Olesen and Paul Hood serve as co-interim Directors of Forensics.

1999: Kevin Minch becomes Director of Forensics. Paul Hood remains as Assistant Director.

2000 (March): Truman wins NPDA Team Championship and Tournament Sweepstakes Championship. Ryan Kennedy and Jacob Stutzman win on a unanimous decision. The team is given the Key to the City.

2000 (April): Truman gets students into deep elimination rounds of NFA. Shane Mecham reaches finals of extemp and semifinals of after dinner speaking. Cabel Gathman reaches semifinals of impromptu speaking.

2000 (August): Todd Holm becomes Assistant Director of Forensics.

2000 (October): Truman DebateWatch 2000, introducing campus students to Presidential Debates and their criticism.

2001: The team begins referring to itself as the Forensic Union to publicly emphasize the comprehensive nature of the program--covering both debate and speech.

2001 (March): Truman reaches semifinals of NPDA with Shane Mecham and Kris Stroup and quarterfinals with Brian Amsden and Ian Samuel.

2001 (April): Several Truman students make elimination rounds of NFA. Ian Samuel takes second in After Dinner Speaking as a freshman.

2003 (March): Truman attends the DSR-TKA National Tournament and Jaci Devine captures the National Championship in Rhetorical Criticism.

2003 (April): Truman reaches its peak at NFA with a fifth place finish in tournament sweepstakes, running in the same league with Bradley, Illinois State, Eastern Michigan, and Arizona State University.

2003 (August): Jessica Arant becomes Interim Assistant Director of Forensics.

2004 (April): Truman wins another National Championship at NPDA when Ian Samuel and Marie Tenny drop only one ballot in their run to the national title (8-0 prelim record). They win the national championship on a unanimous decision, making Truman the only program to accomplish this twice.

2004 (June): The Show Me Forensics Institute opens for business, provinding a summer forensics experience for high school students in Dobson Hall.

2004 (August): Shane Puckett becomes Assistant Director of Forensics. Keith West becomes Assistant Debate Coach.

2004-2005: Truman launches Truman Speaks, a series of campus public debates, coordinated with the UN Foundation and the International Debate Education Association.

2004 (October): DebateWatch 2004 is co-sponsored by the Forensic Union and the Society of Professional Journalists.

2004 (April): The Forensic Union assumes sponsorship of the Chandler Monroe Oratorical Contest on the Truman campus--the modern successor to the Regents Medal.

2005 (March): Tyson Helder and Sam Hodge reach quarterfinals of NPDA; Truman takes second in tournament sweepstakes.

2005 (April): Truman returns to the AFA-NIET for its individual events nationals.

2005 (August): Kris Stroup returns to Truman as an Assistant Professor and begins serving as an Assistant Coach.

2005-2006: Truman begins experimenting with 4-Team British style parliamentary debate and makes its first appearance at an international debate tournament outside the United States.

2006 (March): Kevin Minch becomes President of NPDA due to the resignation of its sitting president. His term continues until March 2009.

2006 (April): Elizabeth Hobbs takes 4th in the Interstate Oratorical Competition.

2006 (November): Dylan Rothermel is named a finalist for the Committee on International Discussion and Debate's tour of Japan.

2006-2007: The Forensic Union co-sponsors the Viewpoints Debate Series with the Residence Life and other campus groups as a successor to Truman Speaks.

2007 (March): Truman returns to the Pi Kappa Delta Convention and Tournament. Stefani Wittenauer wins National Championship in Broadcast Journalism.

2007 (July): Truman opens new squadroom in Barnett Hall.

2007 (August): Kris Stroup replaces Shane Puckett as Interim Assistant Director of Forensics.

 

International Competition (1936)

Truman has has a long-standing tradition of hosting international debate teams on campus. In the 1980s and 90s, a long list of international teams visited Truman. However, prior to that time the longest standing tradition involved visits from Oxford, Cambridge, and other British Universities. In this public debate, Truman (Northeast Missouri State Teacher's College) debaters met Oxford on the question "A written constition is a hinderance rather than a safeguard to social progress."

 

Gender Rivalries (1936)

This newspaper clipping is a window on a prior era in competitive forensics. Even into the 1960s and 1970s there were separate divisions in debate and public speaking events for men and women. In this clipping a male competitor is calling-out his male counterparts for their failure to perform to the level of their female counterparts.

 

Regents Debates (1936)

One of the oldest competitive traditions at the Teacher's College was the Regents Debate Award. Debaters competed for a $50 prize and debates were on an annual proposition of policy. In the 1880s the contest began as an oratory contest and the Regents awarded $20 and a gold medallion to the best orator. In 1923 the Regents contest became one for debaters. As of 1978 there were 26 women and 58 men listed as winners. References to the Regents awards disappear from Northeast/Truman history after the 1970s--probably because of the emergence of more contemporary forms of intercollegiate speech competition.

 

A Large Part of the Truman Family (1936)

In 2007, of the 1000-1500 or so students who will come to Truman in an average entering class, anywhere between 250-400 of those students have expressed some interest in forensics at Truman. This is NOT a new phenomenon. As this news clipping reveals, of the 659 students enrolled at Northeast in Jan 1936, 15-20% of the student body was engaged in forensics.

 

Hosting Harvard (1967)

Even into the 1950s and 1960s, intercollegiate tournaments in their modern form were still developing. This clipping as evidence of how long the tradition of hosted one-on-one debates continued into the second half of the 20th century. Ivy League teams were help-up as something comparable to international teams in the prestige brought when they visited a campus. Today, public Universities like Truman may hold as much, or more, credibility than Ivy League institutions when it comes to national reputation.

 

The Road to Recovery (1981)

Every team has its moments of infamy, and the team at Northeast was no exception. In 1979 members of the debate team faced allegations of stealing books from another college's library. The administration swiftly, and rightly, reacted and the team lost its coach and several of their top debaters. But tradition cannot be held-back, and within a year the team had recovered, reconstituted--in large part--as an individual events program. In time debate would return and a long tradition of full-service forensics (debate and individual events) recovered.

 

Top-Ranked CEDA Debaters (1990)

For many years in the 1980s and 90s, Truman gained national recognition in the Cross-Examination Debate Association. This clipping documents their ascendancy in CEDA national sweepstakes rankings. By 1995, however, the team was moving toward its eventual transition from CEDA to NPDA (parliamentary debate).

 

Winning Debate State Championships (1980s and 1990s)

A long list of of teams from Northeast and Truman captured Missouri State Championships in the period of the 1980s and 90s, winning championships in CEDA/NDT debate, Parliamentary Debate, and NFA Lincoln-Doulgas Debate. By 1999 the policy debate division at the Missouri Association of Forensic Activities championships had disappeared, leaving NPDA and LD formats behind. Truman held a near decade-long streak in debate state championships in Missouri during this period.

 

Winning Forensics State Championships (1997)

While the state association in forensics (MAFA) has been around in one form or another for decades, Truman has seen a rebirth of success at the tournament in the last two decades, with numerous state championships and hundreds of individual awards. The clipping to the left dates to approximately 1997 or 1998.

 

Debating the Russians (1997)

Truman's tradition of international competition re-emerged in the 1990s with several international teams visiting the campus. Teams from Russia, Japan, Great Britain, and Ireland all visited Truman on tours of the United States during this period.

 

Debate National Championships (2000)

While Truman had previously captured national titles in individual events, the 2000 NPDA Championship marked new milestones for Truman. Ryan Kennedy and Jacob Stutzman captured the team's first national debate championship with the first unanimous decision in NPDA history. The squad also captured the National Sweepstakes Championship the same year. The two debaters were only Juniors at the time and it was only Truman's second year attending the NPDA tournament.

 

The Key to the City (2000)

In recognition of its National Championship, debaters from Truman's Forensic Union received the Key to the City from Kirksville a few weeks after the championship and declared Truman State University Forensics and Debate Day.

 

5th at Individual Events Nationals (2003)

National success returned to the individual events component of the program in 2003 when the team reached fifth in national sweepstakes at the National Forensic Association national tournament at Ball State University in Muncie, Indiana. It was the peak of the IE squad's performance over a period where the program remained consistently in the top-ten of its school division in national individual events tournament sweepstakes.

 

National Debate Championship Returns (2004)

In 2004 Truman captured another NPDA Championship, also on a unanimous decision. This made Truman the only school in the history of the NPDA to win the title on a unanimous decision twice. The picture at left depicts the presentation of a framed resolution from the Truman Board of Governors in recognition of the accomplishment.

 

Pi Kappa Delta Nationals (2007)

After a lengthy hiatus from the Pi Kappa Delta National Championship and Convention, Truman returned to the tournament in Mt. Pleasant, Michigan, in March 2007. The squad captured a National Championship when Stefani Wittenauer took home the top superior award in Broadcast Journalism. In April she received a resolution of recognition from Truman's Board of Governors. The overall squad took 3rd in combined sweepstakes at the tournament.

Maintained by Kevin Minch - (660) 785-5677 - Fax (660) 785-7486 - kminch@truman.edu
Truman State University Forensics - Department of Communication - 100 E. Normal - Kirksville, Missouri 63501
Campus Office Location - 1212 Barnett Hall (Effective August 1)

- Last Updated November 19, 2007-